Sunday, May 12, 2019

Engaging migrants in the uk in the uptake of hepititis B screening and Essay

Engaging migrants in the uk in the uptake of hepititis B screening and treatment - test ExampleMost governments atomic number 18 characterised by revolve abouting their resources towards control and prevention of the spread of HIV without pay close attention to hepatitis B. Once a person contracts HIV, the life of that individual is not threatened. This is beca function in that respect are ways of managing the virus and the individuals life can be prolonged through the use of antiretroviral drugs. These antiretroviral drugs help keep the HIV levels in the body down, enabling the person to live a common life free of any complications (ACHORD, 2009 104). The same cannot be said of a hepatitis B victim be acquire there are no drugs available to mitigate the effects of the virus in the body, especially on the coloured (ZUCKERMAN & MUSHAHWAR, 2004 159). The fact that the hepatitis B virus can be spread faster than the HIV and that hepatitis Bs probability of killing its victim is h igh makes it a necessary requirement that governments adopt more miserly measures in curbing the spread of the virus. Spread of the hepatitis B virus can largely be attributed to immigrants who cause from regions of the world where there is a high prevalence of the risk of contracting the virus. In the context of this paper, focus is going to be drawn onto immigrants of African origin. The fact hepatitis B affects a majority of people at their most productive age irrespective of their racial, ethnic or religious background is a cause for serious concern. Hepatitis B, as HIV, cuts across all cultural boundaries and its impact, on the health of nations world and economies is going to greater lengths than that caused by HIV if not properly mitigated (SHERMAN, 2012 178). The migration of Africans to the UK has been on the increase from the nineties with the annual estimates according to the LFS (Labour Force Survey) being at around 30,000 people (OECD, 2010 88). The majority of thes e immigrants originate from the westbound and Central Africa regions of the continent. Migration from other regions of the continent, especially South and East Africa, were noticeable in 2000. All of these figures represent the immigrants who came to Britain and never left. Most of the African immigrants to the UK are psychiatric hospital seekers especially from sub-Saharan Africa because this region has experienced wars, civil conflicts and governmental unrest. Examples of these countries are Chad, Central African Republic, the congo basin and Mali (OECD, 2010 85). A common characteristic of African asylum seekers is that they come from Britains former colonies and the bulk of these applications come from southerly and Eastern Africa. Examples of these countries are Somalia, Algeria, Zimbabwe, Congo and DR Congo and Nigeria. Migration for asylum purposes has been on the decline, and a new emerging trend is now being witnessed where the majority of migration is take a shit rela ted. The bulk of these immigrant workers is African doctors and nurses with the rest of the immigrant population being accounted for by dependants and students. The majority of these immigrants live in the Southern and Eastern regions of the UK with people from Eastern and Southern Africa being more geographically widespread than other Africans. The demographics of Africans brio in the UK present a situation where their interaction with the rest of the white population is high. If they were carriers of the hepatitis virus, their likelihood of counterpane the virus to the rest of the population

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